Prehistoric Japan, 1908, 1st Edition
by Neil Gordon Munro
1908 - Prehistoric Japan
Munro, Neil Gordon:
Prehistoric Japan, Yokohama, 1st edition, 1908, 8vo (6 1/4 x 9 in - 16 x 22 cm), blue cloth with gilt lettering and design on spine and blindstamp design outlined in red on front cover, top edge gilt, color (chromolithograph) frontispiece, large color folding map and numerous illustrations (including 421 listed figures), i-xvii followed by errata sheet with 7 corrections, 1 advertisement at back, 705 pp.
A important record of archaeological finds in Japan. The book covers the early period of Japanese archaeological finds. It records a wealth of artifacts with extensive illustrations. Chapters include Paleolithic Phase, Neolithic Sites, Habitations, Implements and Utensils, Weapons, The Ceramic Art, Diet, Dress and Social Relations, Intermediate Pottery, Some Bronze Vestiges, Yamato Sites and Sepulchres, Yamato Relics of Metal and Stone, Yamato Pottery, Yamato Social Life and Relations and The Prehistoric Races.
Summary of Plates/Illustrations.
- 4 color plates (printed one side only) including frontispiece & folding map
- 26 black and white plates (printed one side only)
- 213 black and white full page (printed front and back) (3 fold-out)
- 124 text illustrations
421 numbered figures/illustrations (presented in 1-4, above)
Scarce First Edition. The 1908, 1st edition, of this book is scarce. In the 1911, 2nd Edition, Munoro explains the circumstances in a note following the preface to the 1911 edition in these terms:
Most of this book was destroyed by fire immediately after completion. Reprinting has been delayed through the author's absence and pressure of other work. January, 1911.
A search of the WorldCat in April, 2004 indicates only 6 libraries shown as holding the 1st edition:
- University of British Columbia, Vancouver,British Columbia
- Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut
- University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois
- University of Missouri, St. Louis, Missouri
- New York Public Library Research Library, New York City, New York
- University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Milwaukee, Wisconsin
On the other hand, over 60 libraries are shown as holding the 2nd edition.
To see the title page, click here.
Examples of Illustrations
Frontispiece - Chromolithograph
Full Page Plates - Printed on One Side Only
Figure 262 - Wood Cut, Black and White
Figure 395 - Wood Cut, Color Added
Figure 301 - Lithograph, Black and White
Figure 391 - Collotype, Black and White
Figure 398 - Collotype, Black and White
Figure 400 - Collotype, Black and White
Full Page Illustrations - Pages Printed Front and Back
Figure 169 - Halftone, Black and White
Figure 411 - Halftone, Black and White
Figure 170 - Halftone, Black and White (Foldout)
Contents
Contents
Preamble 1-34
Chapter I. Palaeolithic Phase 37-44
Chapter II. Neolithic Sites 44-67
Chapter III. Habitations 68-88
Chapter IV. Implements and Utensils 105-150
Chapter V. Weapons 151-165
Chapter VI. The Ceramic Art 166-234
Chapter VII. Diet, Dress and Social Relations 235-292
Chapter VIII. Intermediate Pottery 293-307
Chapter IX. Some Bronze Vestiges 311-25
Chapter X. Yamato Sites and Sepulchres 326-386
Chapter XI. Yamato Relics of Metal and Stone 387-469
Chapter XIL. Yamato Pottery 470-552
Chapter XIII. Yamato Social Life and Relations 553-610
Chapter XIV. Religion 611-652
Chapter XV. The Prehistoric Races 661-676
Appendices A to E. 681-685
Appendicies:
Map Showing the Distribution of Primiatve and Yamato
Sites in Japan, 4 folds out, 1 fold up,
color wood cut (Appendix A)
Shells from Japanese Primitive Sites
Appendix B. Two pages of text with 63 items listed
Appendix C. Black and white lithographed plate
(4 folds out, 1 fold up) with 6 types of items
illustrated
Discussion Regarding Prehistory Skulls (Appendix D)
Discussion of the Pigment Vermillion in Pottery
Appendix E,
Reference Index
Subject Index
Tabulated Statement Regarding Injuries on Bones Page 241 foldout
Adverisement for "Coins of Japan" by Munro 1 page not numbered
Illustrations/Figures
Illustrations
Figure. Page.
**Frontispiece. Magatama (color - chromolithograph)
1. Bronze Sword and Stone Substitute 7
2. Bronze Arrowheads and Stone Substitute 8
3. Stones (Possibly \Wrought from Drift Gravel 41
4. Shells enclosed in others 57
5. Surface and Section of Shell-heap at
Mitsusawa (Author's Excavations) 59
6. Northern Section of Same 59
7. South-east Section of Same 60
8. North-east Section of Same 60
*9. Longitudinal Section of Same Facing 62 (Foldout)
10. Eta Mitfo Under Construction 76
11. Eta Mnto 77
12. Eta Muro with Storm Screen 78
13. Udd Muro 79
14. Entrance to Eta Jllitrv 83
15. Neolithic Axes 89
16. Axes, Mallets and Chills 90
17. Mallets and Knife 91
18. Chisels, Drills, Knives, perhaps Hoes, etc. 92
19. Rough Stone Implements 93
20. Natural Stones and Roughly hewn Implements 94
21. Fiddle-shaped Implements of Roughly hewn Stone 95
22. Files, Hammers and Rubbing-stones 96
23. Drill-weights and Hammers 97
24. Knives 98
25. Weapons and Implements 99
26. Stone Implements 100
27. Staghorn Fishing-hooks, Harpoon-head, etc. 101
28. Harpoon-heads and Fishing Spears 102
29. Harpoon-heads 103
30. Bow-tips, Arrow;nocks and Arrow-heads 104
31. Axes and Chisels 113
32. Double-edged Axe 113
33. Stone Implement, perhaps a Hoe 122
34. " " 123
35. Sickles and Knives Facing 126 (Woodcut Plate)
36, 37. 38 and 39. Stone Knives 127 (Woodcut)
40. Saw 129
41. Hone for sharpening Implements 130
42. Awls and Bodkins 131
43. Quern and Milling Stones 133
44. Quern 134
45. Ishizara, probably a Mill 135
46 and 47. Mills or Mortars 136
48. Upper Milling Stone 137
49. Net Sinkers 140
50. Fishing Hook of Staghorn 142
51. Fishing-hook, Arrow-nock and Arrow-head 143
52. Pitted Stones 145
53. " Head-covering" Stones 148
54. Similar form in Earthenware 149
55 and 56. Nondescript Stones 149
57. Carved Stag Horn 150
58. Arrow-heads of Leaf and Barbed Forms 153
59. Arrow-heads of Leaf and Tanged Forms 154
60. Arrow-heads of Unusual Form Facing 156
61. Spear and Javelin Heads 159
62 and 63. Spear-heads of Polished Stone 160
64 and 65. Batons and "sword" 161
66-7. Seki-bo or Stone Clubs 162
67A. Decoration of Seki-bo Facing 164
68. File of Pumice-stone 164
69 and 70. Mace-heads 164-55
71. Earthenware Objects, probably Fishing or other Weights 165
72. Persistence of "Coiling " as a Decoration 168
73-9 Cooking Pots 172-8
80-1. Pans 179
82-92. Jars, Vases etc. 180-8
93-105 Bowls 189-194
106. Cups 195
107-10. Bottles 196-8
111. Nipple Pot 199
112. " and Bicornate Vase 200
113. " and Brazier, Lamp, or Incense Burner 201
114. " 202
115. " Of Ring or Serpent Form 202
116. Bottom of Broken Vessel which served as a Lamp 203
117. Bowl and Brazier 204
118. Brazier or Incense Burner(?) and Vessel with
anthropomorphic Decoration 205
119. Vessels, perhaps for Incense 206
120. Strainer 207
121. Stamp 208
122. Discs and Ring of Baked Clay 209
123-42. Images and Anthropomorphs 209-30
143. Carved Stones 233
144. Anthropomorph 234
145. Injury to Humerus Facing 240
146. Earthenware Image Found in Yezo 251
147. " showing Head Gear 253
148. Textile Impressions on Pottery 255
149. Image showing Hair-dressing and Tattooing 256
150. " Hair Arrangement 257
151. Pattern (Uncommon) of Ainu Tattooing 258
152-4. Tattooing or Face Painting 259
155 Wooden Anthropomorph of Ainu 261
156. Ainu Female, showing Tattooing 262
157. Perforated Shells 263
158. Shell Bracelets 263
159. Hair Pins, etc. 264
160. Beads and Buttons 265
161. Ornaments of Bone, Stone and Gay 266
162. Primitive Magatama Facing 280
163. Designs in Colour 267
164. Bowl, with Design in Colour 268
165. Design in Low Relief 268
166. Textile and other Impressions on Pottery 269
167. Patterns on Potsherds (Mainly Incised) 270
168. Patterns on Potsherds 271
169. Patterns on Potsherds (Mainly Moulded) 272
*170. Incised and Moulded Patterns Facing 272 (2 folds-out)
*171. Relief Mouldings 272 (2 folds-out)
172. Lugs and perforated rims 273
173. Lugs, etc. 274
174. Ainu Female Dance 275
175. Ainu Pipe-holders and Lids of Tobacco Boxes 276
176. Ainu Moustache-lifters 277
177. Ainu Knife Sheathes 278
178. Mitsudomoe 282
179. Lizard Form, Conventionalised for Space 286
180. Patterns on Pottery resembling those of Ainu 290
181. Patterns on Intermediate Pottery 298
182. " " 300
183. Forms of Intermediate Pottery Facing 304
184. " " 302
185-6. Jars of Intermediate Pottery 302-3
187. Ancient and Modern Vessels of Terra-cotta 305
188. Terra-cotta Vessels 306
189-91. Bronze Weapons 312
192. Bronze Weapon 316
193. Bronze Arrow-heads 317
194. Jar Coffin 317
195. Chaldean Jar Coffin 318
196. Bronze Bells 320
197-8. Patterns on Chinese Bronze Drum and Japanese Bell. 322
199. Bronze Hoe 324
200-1. Stone Sarcophagi 329
202. Stone Sarcophagus 330
203-4. Terra-cotta Sarcophagi 330-1
205-6. Dolmens in Kawachi 332
207. Dolmen Entrance (Later Type) 333
208. Megalithic Lintel of Later Dolmen 334
209. Interior of same 335
210. Compound Mound with Two Dolmens 336
211. Interior of Two-chambered Dolmen 337
212. Interior of Dolmen 338
213-4. Entrance and Interior of Hut-shaped Cave 339
215. Burial Caves in Shimotsuke 340
216. Terra-cotta Coffin 350
217. Outline Forms of Dolmens Facing 352
218. Entrance to Dolmen 355
219. Plans of Dolmens 357
220. Sketch of Dolmen Mound 359
221-5. Rare Dolmens 360-3
226. Outlines of Caves Facing 364
227. Outline of Simple Mound 368
228. Sketch of Moated Mound 369
229. Outlines of Compound Mounds 370
230. Sketch-plan of Compound Mound at Mibu 372
231. Stone Sepulchral Image 380
**232. Yamato Signs on Dolmen Walls Facing 384 (Woodcut w Color)
233-6. Yamato Swords 389-92
237. Scabbard Decoration 392
238. Dirk or Knife 393
239. Yamato Swords 393
240. Yatnato Arrow-heads etc. 394
241. Decoration of Pommel 395
242. Yamato Arrow-heads 395
243. Spear-head 396
244. Armour 396
245-6. Helmets 397
247. Helmet, Stirrup etc. 398-9
248-50. Stirrups 398-9
251-2. Bridle Bits 421
253. Horse Ornaments 4O1
254. Bronze Urn 402
255. Iron Chisel, Axe or Hoc with Stone Substitute and
Spindle Weight 402
256. Iron Spades 403
257-8. Bronze Mirrors 204-8
[259-61]. Plates present but not listed
262. Arrow and Spear-heads Facing 414
263. Sounding Arrows etc. 416
264. Chisel-ended Spear-head 417
265. Figures on a Bronze Helmet 418
266. Shoes of Gilt Copper 419
267-8. Bridle Bits 421
269. Horse Pendant 422
270. Horse Pendants 423
271. Cheek-piece of Bridle-bit 423
272. Hoes and Spades 424
273. Smith's Tongs 425
274. Bowls of Gilt Bronze and-Susit, or Jingle. Bells 433
275. Bracelets and Bells,(Suzu) 434
276. Gilded Rings 435
277-8. Ear-rings 436
279. Magatama 437
280. Kudatama and Other Beads 438
281. Conventionalised Magatama, Stone Bracelets
and other Relics 439
282. Yamato Stone Relics 440
283. " " 441
284. Stone Vase 442
285. Stone Vessel 442
286. Stone Jars 443
287. Stone Cups and Vessel 444
288. Mortar and Pestle 444
289. Head Rest 445
290. Stone Pillow, (Probably Substitute) 445
291-2. Stone Substitutes for Knives, Spead-head etc. 446
293. Stone Substitutes for Shields 447
294-5. Stone Substitutes for Armour 447
296. Stone Substitutes for Wooden Clogs (Geta} 448
297. Post Bells (Ekirei) 449
298. Small Bells (Sitsu) 450
299. " " 452
300. Magatama 457
301-2. Yamato Stone Relics Facing 458
303. Magatama 460
304. Objects of Shell 462
305-6. Modern Geta, or Wooden Clogs 467
307. Imitation Geta 467
308. Substitute in Stone for Sword Pommel 468
309-14. Yamato Bowls 475-7
315-18. Tazza or Pedestellated Bowls 478-81
319-22. Cups 481-3
323-6. Jars 484-7
327. Supernumerary (Komochi) Jars 488
328. Pedestal 489
329-30. Jars or Vases 490-1
331. Bottles 491
332-6. Vases with High Relief Decoration 492-5
337-8. Water Jars 496-7
339-43 Bottles 498-501
344. Bottle (Komochi) 502
345. Flasks 503
346-7. Flasks or Costrels 504-5
348-50. Drinking or Libation Vessels 506-7
351. Drinking or Libation Vessel (Komochi) 507
352-3 Haniwa 508-9
354-84. Haniwa Figures 510-534
385-6. Haniwa Tomo 535
387. Rare Forms of Yamato Pottery 538
388. Drinking Vessel 539
389-90. Tomo 552
391-2. Figures from an Ancient Bow Facing 560-1
393 " " 562
394. Horseback Figure from an Ancient Silver Vessel 563
**395. Face Painting among the Yamato. Facing 568 (Color Woodcut)
396. Hand Plough of the Yamato 573
397. Hand Plough of Scottish Highlands (Cashrom) 574
398. Patterns in Woven Silk, 8th Century A.D. Facing 576
399. Koto 582
400-1. Genkan 582
402. Kugo 582
403. Flutes 582
404. Map showing Strongholds erected against the
Yezo or Ainu Facing 602
405. Stone Constructions in Ishikari Province, Yezo 611
406. Stone Circle at Oshoro, Sliribeshi Province, Yezo 612
407. Stones (perhaps Pointers) Connected with the Same 636
408. Buddhist Image Containing Haniwa Figure 637
409. Plan of the Stone Circle at Oshoro Facing 636
410. Some Forms of Inao etc. 649
(Actual page is 653)
411. Group of Ainu Women and Children 650
(Actual page is 654)
412. Group of Ainu 651 (Actual page is 655)
413. An Aged Ainu 652 (Actual page is 656)
414. An Ainu 653 (Actual page 657)
415. Skulls from Shell-mounds (Norma.Verticalis) 654
(Actual page is 658)
416-7. Skull from Author's Excavations at Mitsusawa 655
(Actual page is 659)
418. Ainu-Skull 656 (Actual page is 660)
419. Malar Boraes of Primitive people, Showing resemblance
to those of Ainu 656 (Actual page is 653)
420. Sections of Tibiae 671 - (Actually plate 421
at page 675)
421. Outlines of Primitive and Ainu Skulls (Superimposed)
(Actually plate 420) Facing 668
Not Listed in table of illustrations)
Sketch Map to Show the Relations of China and Korea to Japan,
Circa 500 B.C. Facing page 20, Lithographic Plate
Rough Plan of Site and Excavations at Mitsuasawa
Facing page 58, Lithographic Plate
Appendicies (with 1llustrations):
** Map Showing the Distribution of Primitive and Yamato
Sites in Japan, 4 folds out, 1 fold up,
color wood cut (Appendix A)
Shells from Japanese Primitive Sites
Appendix B. Two pages of text with 63 items listed
Appendix C. Black and white lithographed plate
(4 folds out, 1 fold up) with 6 types of items
illustrated
* = Foldout Plate (total of 3)
** = Color Added Plate (total of 4)
Colophon
Printed: Meiji 41 (1908).1.30
Published: Meiji 41 (1908).2.3
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